Research and Studies

Displacement and Disconnection? Exploring the Role of Social Networks in the Livelihoods of Refugees in Gaziantep, Nairobi, and Peshawar

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Building on original quantitative and qualitative fieldwork in three refugee hosting cities – Nairobi, Gaziantep, and Peshawar—this study explores the role of social networks in furthering or hampering displaced persons’ ability to achieve self-reliance. Experiences are diverse, but several general findings emerge:

  • Group membership is remarkably low;
  • Social networks are an invaluable asset for many but are either unavailable or a hindrance for others;
  • The in-group networks that initially offer protection become less effective in the long-term; and
  • Economic security is closely depending on people’s ability to forge connections beyond co-nationals.

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