This evaluation focused on CARE’s tsunami response in two of the eight districts of Sri Lanka, Trincomalee and Batticaloa. The evaluation was carried out by an external consultant with the support of seven CARE Sri Lanka staff. Overall, CARE’s early response in distribution of non-food relief items, water supply, and cash-for-work were timely and appropriate and delivered critical humanitarian assistance to over 100,000 people. The evaluation makes 11 recommendations for CARE operations in future emergencies.