This essay suggests that UN human rights law and related mechanisms can make a significant contribution to refugee protection. Although UN mechanisms may not provide a framework of protection as expansive, reliable and accessible as some domestic systems, recent developments in international human rights law have contributed to this international legal system which can be invoked in support of both specific cases and more broad-based advocacy on behalf of refugees. This article draws on specific examples to argue that UNHCR and refugee advocates can use these laws and mechanisms to enhance protection principles and give effect to forms of enforcement. To this end, refugee advocates, NGOs and international organisations including UNHCR all have important roles to play if this positive evolution is to continue.
