Research and Studies

Improving the Provision of Basic Services for the Poor in Fragile Environments International Literature Review: Synthesis Paper

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This report is structured as follows: the first

section sets out definitions of fragile states, points

to key challenges to improving pro-poor service

delivery in fragile states and discusses the

framework of accountability in relation to pro-poor

service delivery; Section 2 discusses the role of

service delivery in fragile states; Section 3 reviews

donors’ approaches to pro-poor service delivery in

fragile states including the challenge of capacity

building, engagement with state and non-state

actors; coherence of strategy between donors,

specifically with reference to alignment and

harmonization; and mechanisms and instruments

for funding service delivery in fragile states;

Section 4 reviews donors’ approaches to reaching

the very poorest; Section 5 concludes by

summarizing key points and pointing to perceived

gaps in the literature.

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