This report aims to identify the various legal issues that impacted on international relief operations in Sri Lanka after the tsunami and examines the development of relevant laws and policies both prior to and following the disaster, drawing on first-hand accounts and documentation. Analysis focuses on topics such as: offers and requests for international assistance; the entry and facilitation of foreign relief organisations, personnel, relief goods and equipment; the coordination of assistance; and standards of quality and accountability.
It is not the aim of this study to criticize the government or relief providers but rather, to generate reflection on why these challenges occurred and to identify examples of good practice or issues to be addressed through the development or strengthening of legal and regulatory mechanisms.