The evaluation covers WFP’s protracted relief and recovery operation (PRRO) 200065 “Response to Recurrent Natural Disasters and Seasonal Food Insecurity in Madagascar” (July 2010 - November 2013). It was intended for both accountability and learning and focuses on assessing: i) the appropriateness and coherence of the operation; ii) its results; and iii) the factors explaining the results. The evaluation assessed the following activities: emergency relief, treatment of acute nutrition, cash and food for assets and capacity development. The evaluation, which makes a number of recommendations for the future, was managed and conducted by a consultancy firm, with fieldwork taking place in November/December 2013.