Research and Studies

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene: Challenges of the Millenium

A strategic response to urban sanitation in a war-torn city

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This article explores the problems associated with sanitation in a conflict area, using a case study of Kabul, Afghanistan. The article includes a problem analysis of factors affecting sanitation in the city and the results of a sanitation survey of households in Kabul. From this survey a workable strategy for urban sanitation in Kabul is presented.

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